ISSCC member city: Shenzhen promotes sustainable development to become a modern, international and i

Recently, Shenzhen, one of the initial member cities of ISSCC, released the "Shenzhen Sustainable Development Plan (2017-2030) (revised in 2022)" and the "Shenzhen National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone Development Program (2022-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan" and "Construction Program") to promote the development of the Shenzhen National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone from a higher starting point, at a higher level and with higher objectives, and strive to create a pioneering city of the National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone, providing "Shenzhen experience" and contributing "Shenzhen wisdom" to the implementation of the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. The Plan will promote the construction of Shenzhen National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone from a higher starting point, at a higher level and with higher objectives, and strive to create a pioneer city in the National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone, providing "Shenzhen experience" and contributing "Shenzhen wisdom" for the implementation of the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda.

The Plan specifies the next sustainable development goals: by 2025, to build a modern, international and innovative city and basically realize socialist modernization. By 2030, it will be a global innovative city leading sustainable development, and sustainable development will reach international first-class level.

Based on the principles of "innovation-led, problem-oriented, diversified participation and deepened reform", the Development Plan focuses on 2025, puts forward five specific development goals and implements six major actions and projects around the theme of the development of Shenzhen National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone.

Five major development goals for the next three years.

First, a more internationally influential city of innovation and vitality. Accelerate the achievement of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement, and promote the synergistic construction of an international science and technology innovation center in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area, a comprehensive national science center, and a national sustainable development agenda innovation demonstration zone. Continuously increase investment in basic research, with the proportion of R&D expenditure in basic research of the whole society reaching over 6.0%, and the proportion of R&D expenditure of the whole society to the regional GDP reaching 5.5%-6%. The number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 people reached 108. The number of national-level high-tech enterprises exceeded 22,000, and the business revenue of Shenzhen National High-tech Zone reached 3.18 trillion yuan.

The second is more livable and livable green low-carbon city. The first demonstration standards to actively and steadily promote the carbon peak carbon neutral, consolidate and improve the quality of the ecological environment, improve the modern environmental governance system, in-depth implementation of ecological priority strategy, integrated production and lifestyle layout, high level to promote the "international mangrove center" construction, PM2.5 annual average concentration of no more than 18 micrograms / cubic meters, ozone day The maximum 8-hour average 90th percentile concentration of ozone is controlled below 135 micrograms/m3, and the proportion of good ambient air quality days is maintained at 97.5% or above. The water consumption of 10,000 Yuan GDP is controlled within 6 cubic meters, the utilization rate of recycled water is increased to more than 80%, and the centralized collection rate of urban domestic sewage reaches 85% or more. The utilization rate of domestic waste recycling reaches 50%. The greening coverage rate of the built-up area is no less than 40%.

Third, a more high-tech content of the city of wisdom and convenience. Proactive, accurate and intelligent overall digital government construction has achieved significant results, the completion of an integrated online government services platform, the realization of government services online and offline omnichannel depth of integration. The digital transformation of the city will be accelerated, and the digital government, digital economy, digital society and digital ecology will be developed with high quality and synergy, creating a new international smart city benchmark and a model of "Digital China" city, and becoming a global digital pioneer city.

The fourth is a city of inclusive development with higher quality standards. The city will strengthen basic public services, hold the bottom line of people's livelihood, and make solid progress towards the goal of having good education for children, good education for students, good medical care for the sick, good care for the elderly, good housing, and support for the weak. The per capita disposable income of residents exceeds 90,000 yuan, the number of practicing (assistant) physicians per 1,000 population and the number of general practitioners per 10,000 population reach 3.0 and 5.0 respectively, the total area of public cultural facilities reaches 3.76 million square meters, 673,000 new public compulsory education places are added, 110,000 new public general education places are added, and the percentage of children in public and inclusive private kindergartens reaches more than 85%.

Fifth, a more open and inclusive modern civilized city. Coordinated promotion of civilization cultivation, civilization practice, civilization creation, the public's civilization culture to further enhance the integrity of Shenzhen construction is steadily advancing. Create a "city of volunteers" upgraded version of significant results, the number of registered volunteers per 10,000 people reached 1600.

In order to better achieve the development goals, "construction program" clearly the next three years Shenzhen will carry out six key actions and projects: First, the leading force of scientific and technological innovation to enhance action.

First, the leading force of scientific and technological innovation to enhance action. Deepen the science and education strategy, talent strategy, innovation-driven development strategy of "Shenzhen practice". The implementation of basic research to strengthen the foundation, the key core technology, accelerate the industrialization of results, science and technology financial integration, innovation competitiveness leap five major projects.

The second is the talent strategy to support the action. Accelerate the construction of national strategic talent force, in an effort to train more masters, strategic scientists, first-class scientific and technological leaders and innovation teams, young scientific and technological talent, excellent engineers, national craftsmen, highly skilled personnel to show "Shenzhen play". The implementation of higher education construction, basic education construction, vocational education highland construction, talent highland construction project.

Third, actively and steadily promote the carbon neutral action of carbon peak. Based on Shenzhen's energy resource endowment, we will insist on establishing first and then breaking, and implement the carbon peaking action in a planned and step-by-step manner. The implementation of the carbon peak carbon neutral action, energy comprehensive and efficient use, water conservation model city construction, land resources saving and intensive use of engineering.

Fourth, the harmonious coexistence of man and nature in the beautiful China model action. Establish and practice the concept of green water and green mountains is the silver mountain, standing in the height of the harmonious coexistence of man and nature planning development. The implementation of water environment system management, air pollution precision prevention and control, noise pollution comprehensive prevention and control, deepening soil pollution prevention and control, marine ecological environmental protection, ecosystem quality improvement, international mangrove forest center construction project.

Fifth, the "Health China" pioneer demonstration action. Put the protection of people's health in a strategic position of priority development, improve the people's health promotion policy. Implement the project of promoting the health of the whole population, promoting the construction of public health system, promoting the construction of high-quality and efficient medical service system, promoting the construction of medical and health care highlands, and promoting the reform of medical and health system mechanism.

Sixth, social governance modernization benchmarking action. Insist on safety first, prevention first, establish a large security and emergency framework, improve the public security system, and promote the transformation of the public security governance model to prior prevention. Implementation of digital government construction, new smart city construction, social security prevention and control intelligence, urban accident and disaster prevention and control capacity, food and drug safety, social security system, local legislation.